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On May 8, 2025, history unfolded in Vatican City as white smoke rose from the Sistine Chapel, signaling the election of a new pope. Moments later, Cardinal Jean-Louis Tauran, protodeacon of the College of Cardinals, emerged to proclaim the iconic words: Habemus Papam. The Catholic Church had chosen its 267th pontiff—Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost, now Pope Leo XIV, the first American to ascend to the papacy.
The conclave began on May 7 and concluded in just two days, a brisk pace compared to past elections. Out of the 135 eligible cardinals, 133 participated in the vote, the highest number of electors in papal history. According to Vatican sources, 108 of them had been appointed by Pope Francis, whose papacy ended with his death on April 21. This composition played a critical role in shaping the direction of the Church’s future leadership.
Born in Chicago and a former head of the Augustinian order, Pope Leo XIV brings decades of global ministry experience. His pastoral work in Chiclayo, Peru, as a bishop endeared him to many. "Where a loyal people has shared its faith and has given a lot," he said in his first address, referring warmly to his years in Peru. Fluent in English, Spanish, and Italian, the 69-year-old addressed the world from the loggia of St. Peter’s Basilica with the words: “Peace be with all of you.”
In a calm and measured tone, Pope Leo XIV paid tribute to his predecessor, saying, “Pope Francis blessed Rome and the world that Easter morning. Allow me to follow up on that blessing.” His first message struck a pastoral note: “God loves us. God loves everyone. Evil will not prevail.”
The conclave had been cloaked in speculation, with few predicting an American would emerge as pope. Analysts cited the global tilt of the Church under Francis, who intentionally appointed cardinals from underrepresented regions such as Africa, Asia, and Latin America. “This election affirms that the Church is truly universal,” said Vatican historian Massimo Faggioli.
The bells of St. Peter’s tolled as thousands in the square erupted in celebration. For many, this was not just a change in leadership but a turning point. With Pope Leo XIV’s election, the Catholic Church ushers in a new chapter—one rooted in humility, global experience, and a profound commitment to peace.