Photo Credit:Evgenia Novozhenina / Reuters
A Russian court has sentenced a US journalist to 16 years in a high-security penal colony after finding him guilty of espionage. Evan Gershkovich was handed the sentence after a secretive trial decried as a sham by his employer, his family and the White House.
The Wall Street Journal (WSJ) reporter was first arrested last March while on a reporting trip in the city of Yekaterinburg, about 1,600km (1,000 miles) east of Moscow, by security services. Prosecutors accused him of working for the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), accusations that Gershkovich, the WSJ and the US deny.It marks the first conviction of a US journalist for espionage in Russia since the Cold War ended more than 30 years ago.
Both sides in the trial have 15 days to appeal against the verdict, the judge said. Washington accuses Russia of holding Gershkovich as a bargaining chip, to be used for a possible prisoner swap with Russian citizens in foreign jails. But Moscow knows that the US is prepared to make swaps in order to release its own citizens, and the two countries are known to have been discussing such a swap.
Russian observers say a quick conviction could mean that an exchange is imminent. According to Russian judicial practice, an exchange generally requires a verdict to already be in place. In February Russian President Vladimir Putin hinted at a possible exchange in an interview with US journalist Tucker Carlson. It is thought he was referring to Vadim Krasikov, a Russian Federal Security Service (FSB) hitman serving a life sentence in Germany for shooting dead a former Chechen rebel commander in Berlin. Evan Gershkovich's trial began last month, and the last two days proceedings had originally been scheduled for August. Prosecutors had asked for an 18-year prison sentence.
But in an unexpected move, the hearing was brought forward to Thursday, and the judge gave the verdict late on Friday afternoon. In a charging indictment, prosecutors accused Gershkovich, 32, of acting “under instructions from the CIA to collect "secret information about a factory that produces tanks in the Sverdlovsk region. The reporter has consistently denied the accusations.